Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, Here is my First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Planning a trip to Morocco? Here is the travel guide with everything you need to know before visiting Morocco.
I had recently visited Morocco and it was an awesome journey. I would suggest some points which would be essential to keep in mind while travelling to Morocco so that you do not miss the chance of having a great tour. Considering transportation, food, hotels and accommodation I will guide you through all with visiting important places and having a great stay. At the end of this article you will feel confident about planning your own trip to this amazing country. Without further delay let us start our journey to First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Is a visa required to travel to Morocco?
No Visa is not required for the citizens belonging to this country like the United States (US), Canada, The United Kingdom, European Union (EU) Countries, Australia, New Zealand and Many countries which do not require visa if the trip is for less than 90 days.
Where is Morocco Located ?
Morocco sits in the northwest corner of Africa, just across the Strait of Gibraltar from Spain. Its location is pretty special — it’s on the African continent, yet only a short distance from Europe. Culturally, it’s a rich blend of Arab and Berber heritage, making it a fascinating crossroads between continents and traditions. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Getting to Morocco: Your Travel Options (How to Reach Morocco)
There are a couple of easy ways to reach Morocco, whether you’re flying in or arriving by sea.
By Plane:
Most international visitors arrive by air. The main airport is Casablanca’s Mohammed V International Airport (CMN), which is well-connected to cities around the world. Another popular option is Marrakech Menara Airport (RAK), especially for those planning to explore southern Morocco. Major airlines like Delta, Emirates, British Airways, and Air Canada fly into both. Just note that not all airlines serve both airports — for instance, United Airlines only flies to Casablanca.
Some travelers choose to fly into one city and out of another, which is a smart way to cover more ground during your trip. For example, you might arrive in Casablanca and depart from Marrakech.
By Ferry from Spain:
If you’re already in Europe, especially southern Spain, taking a ferry to Morocco is a scenic and convenient option. The quickest crossings are from Algeciras or Tarifa to Tangier, which take about 60 to 90 minutes. For a longer journey, ferries also run from Barcelona to Tangier, which can take up to 36 hours.
You can even bring a car on the ferry, which is useful if you’re planning a road trip in Morocco — just be sure to check the requirements ahead of time.
No matter how you choose to travel, getting to Morocco is straightforward and offers a chance to start your adventure in a memorable way.
The fastest and most popular routes are from the Spanish ports of Algeciras and Tarifa to Tangier in northern Morocco. These usually take between 60 to 90 minutes. If you’re traveling from Barcelona to Tangier, the journey is much longer and can take anywhere from 28 to 36 hours.
If you’re planning to drive in Morocco, you can even bring your car on the ferry. Just keep in mind that this requires a bit of extra preparation, especially with paperwork and logistics. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Getting Around Morocco: Trains, Buses, and Taxis
Trains
Morocco has a reliable and comfortable train system that connects major cities in the north, such as Casablanca, Rabat, Fez, and Tangier. Trains are usually on time and offer a budget-friendly way to travel between cities.
Buses
Buses are available throughout the country, operated by both public and private companies. They are an affordable option, but can be slow and crowded, especially on busy routes. For shorter trips, buses might not be the best choice.
Taxis
Taxis are a common and convenient way to get around. There are two types:
- Petit Taxis: Small city taxis that carry up to three passengers. They’re widely available and ideal for short trips within a city.
- Grand Taxis: Larger shared taxis used for travel between towns or for longer distances.
Taxis are often the fastest and easiest way to get around, especially in urban areas.
Grand Taxis
Grand taxis are larger cars that can hold up to six passengers. While they can be used for getting around within a city, they’re mainly used for longer trips between cities and towns. They’re shared with other passengers unless you pay for the whole vehicle.
Ride-Hailing Apps
Morocco doesn’t have Uber, but there are local ride-hailing apps available in some areas. In major cities like Marrakech, you can use apps like Heetch and Roby to book a taxi. In other cities, Careem is a popular option. If you’re staying at a hotel or Riad, the staff can often help arrange a private car or driver for you.
Domestic Flights
For longer distances between major cities like Casablanca, Marrakech, and Agadir, domestic flights can save time. Royal Air Maroc and Air Arabia Maroc offer regular routes across the country, making it easy to cover large distances quickly and comfortably.
Best Time to Visit Morocco
The ideal time to explore Morocco is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November). During these months, the weather is pleasant—neither too hot nor too cold—and the crowds are smaller compared to the busy summer season. If you’re planning a spring visit, it’s a good idea to check the dates for Ramadan, as it may affect your travel experience. For reference, we visited in early June and found the weather to be beautiful and the tourist spots refreshingly uncrowded. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Considering Religious Holidays
Since Islam is the main religion in Morocco, it’s helpful to be aware of Islamic holidays—especially Ramadan, the most significant one for travellers to note.
Ramadan usually takes place between March and May, lasting about 30 days. During this period, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset, meaning they don’t eat or drink throughout the day.
For travellers, this means that many local cafes and restaurants may be closed during daylight hours, and some might shut down completely for the month. While visitors aren’t expected to fast, these closures can affect your daily plans.
That said, visiting during Ramadan can offer a unique cultural experience. Once the sun sets, the cities come alive with food, music, and celebration, giving you a special glimpse into Moroccan traditions.
Morocco Seasons, Weather, Language, Money & Dress Code: What You Need to Know
Weather and Seasons
Morocco’s climate varies by region. In the north, cities like Casablanca and Tangier enjoy a Mediterranean climate, with warm summers and mild winters. Thanks to the sea breeze, even the summer heat is manageable. Average temperatures in Casablanca are around 23°C (73°F) in summer and 13°C (55°F) in winter.
However, if you’re heading to central or southern cities like Marrakech or Fes, be prepared for much hotter summers. In Marrakech, temperatures often reach the mid-90s°F (mid-30s°C) and can go even higher. Winters are milder, with temperatures around 12°C (54°F).
Rain is most common from November to March, particularly along the coast, so keep that in mind when planning your trip.
Languages Spoken
Morocco has two official languages: Modern Standard Arabic and Standard Moroccan Berber. Day-to-day conversations usually happen in Moroccan Arabic and regional Berber dialects.
Due to Morocco’s past as a French colony, French is still widely spoken, especially in business, education, and government.
Is English Spoken in Morocco?
While English isn’t spoken everywhere, you’ll find that many people working in hotels, restaurants, and tourist areas have a good grasp of basic English. Learning a few words in Arabic or French can still go a long way.
Currency and Money Tips
The local currency is the Moroccan Dirham (MAD). Cash is widely used, especially in markets and smaller shops, so it’s a good idea to withdraw some from an ATM when you arrive. ATMs generally offer fair exchange rates. While larger restaurants and retail stores often accept credit cards, American Express is not always accepted. Keep some cash handy for tipping and shopping in the souks.
What to Wear in Morocco
Morocco is a Muslim-majority country, and modest clothing is the norm, especially for women. While tourists aren’t required to dress the same, it’s respectful to do so.
For women, opt for tops that cover your shoulders and chest, and skirts, dresses, or pants that go below the knees. Long, loose-fitting clothes are both respectful and practical in the heat. While headscarves aren’t required, it’s smart to carry one, especially when visiting religious sites.
For both men and women, remember to remove your shoes before entering mosques. Bringing a small bag for your shoes is helpful. In places like Marrakech, dress codes tend to be a bit more relaxed, but modesty is still appreciated. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Where to Stay in Morocco
One of the most unique and popular accommodations in Morocco is the Riad. These are traditional homes—often former palaces or grand townhouses—that have been converted into boutique hotels or guesthouses. They usually feature beautiful inner courtyards, gardens, and shared spaces, with private rooms for guests. The architecture is often stunning, showcasing intricate tile work, wood carvings, and traditional Moroccan design.
Many Roads are located inside the Medinas (old city centers), which makes them a great base for exploring local markets, shops, and restaurants. However, staying in the Medina can sometimes be noisy and crowded, so if you’re looking for something more peaceful, consider a hotel or resort outside the Medina walls.
Wherever you decide to stay, it’s a good idea to check reviews and ratings ahead of time to ensure the accommodation meets your expectations. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Where to Go & What to Do in Morocco: A First-Timer’s Guide
Planning your Morocco itinerary? Whether it’s exploring ancient cities, wandering through colorful markets, or taking in the rich architecture and culture, Morocco offers a wide range of experiences. Each city brings something different to the table. Here’s a look at two must-visit destinations: Casablanca and Fes.
Casablanca
Though it’s not the official capital, Casablanca is Morocco’s largest city and a major economic hub. It’s a blend of modern life and historic charm.
Top Things to Do in Casablanca:
- Hassan II Mosque
One of the largest mosques in the world, it’s built partly over the ocean and features a soaring minaret. It’s also one of the few mosques in Morocco open to non-Muslims, making it a must-visit. - Mohamed V Square
A lively public square filled with locals, fountains, and pigeons. It’s a great spot to take in the city vibe and explore nearby colonial-era buildings. - Museum of Moroccan Judaism
A unique cultural experience, this museum offers insight into Morocco’s Jewish heritage, which spans over 2,000 years. It’s the only Jewish museum in the Arab world.
Fes
Fes (or Fez) is Morocco’s spiritual and cultural heart. The city is known for its ancient Medina, traditional crafts, and a maze of narrow streets that transport you back in time.
Top Things to Do in Fes:
- The Royal Palace (Dar el-Makhzen)
While you can’t enter the palace, the seven ornately decorated gates at the front are a sight to behold. Built in the 1960s, the golden doors and intricate tile work are stunning. - Jewish Cemetery
Established in 1883, this peaceful hilltop cemetery is marked by bright white tombs. Several important Jewish figures, revered by both Muslims and Jews, are buried here. - Madrasa Bou Inania
A beautiful 14th-century religious school with detailed wood carvings, marble columns, and traditional zellige tile work. It’s one of the few religious buildings in Morocco open to non-Muslim visitors. - Borj Nord & Museum of Arms
A historic fortress from the 16th century, now home to a fascinating collection of antique weapons. Climb to the top for panoramic views of Fes. - The Medina of Fes (Fes el-Bali)
One of the largest and oldest in the world, this UNESCO World Heritage site is packed with shops, workshops, and homes. It’s chaotic, colorful, and completely immersive—but can be overwhelming. Hiring a local guide is highly recommended to navigate the narrow, winding alleys safely and confidently.
Whether you’re into history, culture, shopping, or architecture, Casablanca and Fes offer two very different yet equally enriching Moroccan experiences. From the modern coastal vibe of Casablanca to the deep-rooted traditions of Fes, both cities are essential stops on your Moroccan journey. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
The Chouara Tanneries
The Chouara Tanneries in Fes are one of the city’s most iconic and unforgettable attractions. These ancient tanneries have been in operation for centuries, where animal hides are processed and dyed using traditional methods.
While visitors aren’t allowed inside the tanning pits, many terrace viewpoints around the area offer a clear view of the entire process. Watching the workers treat and dye the leather by hand is fascinating, though be aware—it’s not for the faint of heart. The smell can be intense due to the natural ingredients used in the dyeing process. Most visitors are offered fresh mint leaves to mask the odor, and it really helps.
Despite the strong smell, it’s a one-of-a-kind experience and well worth seeing. The surrounding leather shops sell everything from bags and jackets to slippers and poufs, all made from the tanneries’ products. Haggling is expected—don’t be shy to negotiate prices, as it’s part of the shopping culture in Morocco.
Be aware that some workers may request a small tip if they assist you or guide you through the viewing experience, which is customary in many parts of the country. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Merzouga:
Merzouga is a quiet desert town located on the edge of the Erg Chebbi dunes, some of the most stunning and iconic sand dunes in Morocco. It’s the perfect starting point for an adventure.
Desert Adventures in Merzouga
From here, you can head out into the dunes on a camel ride, or if you’re feeling adventurous, take a jeep or ATV to explore the vast, rolling sands. One of the most popular things to do is glamping in the desert—luxury-style camping that lets you enjoy the raw beauty of the desert without giving up comfort.
The skies here are usually incredibly clear, making it an ideal place for stargazing. Although it was cloudy during our visit, we still caught a glimpse of the sunset and a few stars peeking through. If you’re lucky, the night sky can be absolutely breathtaking.
There’s also sandboarding, which is as fun as it sounds—like snowboarding, but on warm, golden dunes.
Our night in the desert was unforgettable. We enjoyed live drumming around a fire, sipping wine, and yes—dancing under the stars. The next morning, we dressed up in bright, colorful outfits and had our own little desert photo shoot among the dunes. It was a magical experience that perfectly captured the spirit of Morocco’s desert.
Things to Do in Merzouga Beyond the Camps
If you’re looking to explore more of the Merzouga area, here are two experiences you shouldn’t miss:
- Hike to the Highest Dune in Erg Chebbi
For incredible panoramic views of the desert, challenge yourself with a hike to the tallest dune in Erg Chebbi. The trek takes around an hour, but it’s quite demanding—walking on sand is no joke. Start early in the morning or just before sunset to avoid the intense midday heat, and bring plenty of water. The view from the top is absolutely worth the effort. - Spot Flamingos at Dayet Srji
Located just west of Merzouga, Dayet Srji is a seasonal salt lake that fills with water during the winter months. It becomes a haven for migratory birds, especially flamingos. While the lake often dries up in summer, it remains a great spot for birdwatching throughout the year. Visit in the cooler months for the best chance of seeing large flocks gathered in the shallow water.
Dades Valley & Dades Gorge: A Scenic Mountain Escape
Tucked away in the dramatic Atlas Mountains, the Dades Valley offers some of the most breathtaking landscapes in Morocco. Known for its winding roads, towering rock formations, and lush oases, it’s a must-see for nature lovers and photographers alike.
The main town in the area is Boumalne Dades, perched on a plateau and framed by steep cliffs. It’s a peaceful base for exploring the nearby Dades Gorge, a dramatic canyon carved by the Dades River.
A great place to stay is Auberge Chez Pierre, a charming boutique hotel known for its warm hospitality and elegant style. The rooms are cozy and beautifully designed, blending traditional touches with modern comforts. One of the highlights? The on-site restaurant, where you can enjoy a delicious five-course dinner for around 22 euros—a luxury experience at an affordable price.
Explore the Wonders of Dades Valley
The Dades Valley is more than just stunning scenery—it’s a place full of natural beauty and cultural charm. From towering red cliffs and winding gorges to lush gardens and palm-filled oases, the landscape constantly shifts, making every turn along the valley road a new surprise. The locals here are incredibly friendly and welcoming, offering warm hospitality that makes the experience even more special.
While you’re in the area, don’t miss a visit to the Rose Valley, especially in spring when the flowers are in bloom. Nearby, the village of Kelaat M’Gouna is known for its annual Rose Festival and is a wonderful spot to experience authentic Berber culture. Strolling through these towns, you’ll get a deeper look at life in Morocco’s desert regions, filled with tradition, craftsmanship, and community spirit.
Marrakech: A Vibrant Blend of Old and New
Marrakech is one of Morocco’s most well-known cities—and while it attracts travelers from around the world, it still holds onto its deep cultural roots. Located in Central Morocco, this lively city offers a unique mix of history and modern life.
Here, you’ll find ancient palaces and bustling souks just steps away from stylish cafes, rooftop lounges, and boutique hotels. Despite its popularity with tourists, Marrakech doesn’t feel overly commercialized—it retains an authentic atmosphere that reflects Morocco’s rich heritage and evolving identity. Whether you’re exploring centuries-old architecture or enjoying a modern twist on Moroccan cuisine, Marrakech truly offers the best of both worlds.
Top Places to Visit in Marrakech
Marrakech is full of vibrant energy and unforgettable sights. Here are some must-see spots that capture the city’s charm and culture:
Unmissable Experiences and Hidden Gems in Marrakech
Marrakech offers so much more than historic landmarks and lively markets—it’s also home to unique cultural experiences, beautiful gardens, and unforgettable hospitality. Here are some top spots to include on your itinerary:
- Jemaa el-Fnaa
This iconic square is the pulsing heart of Marrakech. As the day unfolds, it fills with street performers, snake charmers, musicians, storytellers, and rows of food stalls. By evening, it transforms into an energetic spectacle of Moroccan life. - Bahia Palace
A stunning example of Moroccan architecture, Bahia Palace was built in the 19th century and is known for its intricate tile work, grand courtyards, and peaceful gardens. Despite the crowds, it’s worth a visit—especially if you enjoy photography. It’s a dreamy spot for professional shoots, and its beauty truly captivates. - Jardin Majorelle & YSL Museum
Just a short walk from each other, Jardin Majorelle and the Yves Saint Laurent Museum are two of Marrakech’s most stylish cultural sites. The garden is a serene escape, filled with vibrant “Majorelle Blue” accents, lush plant life, and tranquil pathways. Next door, the YSL Museum showcases an impressive collection of Yves Saint Laurent’s designs, accessories, sketches, and photographs. Don’t miss the stylish gift shop, charming café, and its sunny outdoor terrace by the pool. - Hotel La Maison Arabe
Even if you don’t stay here, La Maison Arabe is worth a visit for its tagine cooking class and relaxing Hammam spa treatments. Many travelers consider both to be highlights of their trip—combining culture, cuisine, and wellness in one beautiful setting. - Jnane Tamsna
Located about 15 minutes from Medina, Jnane Tamsna is a tranquil, Black woman-owned boutique hotel. It’s perfect for an evening escape from the busy city. Enjoy cocktails and appetizers at sunset on the rooftop, followed by dinner in the peaceful garden. Meeting the gracious owner adds a personal and memorable touch to the experience.
Marrakech truly has something for every traveler—whether you’re into history, design, food, or relaxation. It’s a city that effortlessly blends the traditional with the contemporary, and every experience feels like a chapter in an unforgettable story. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Traditional Foods & Beverages in Morocco
Morocco is a dream destination for food lovers. With its rich blend of Berber, Arab, and French influences, the cuisine is both comforting and complex, filled with spices, slow-cooked dishes, and warm hospitality. During our trip—especially on a Culinary Travels food tour—we made sure to dive deep into the local food scene with a walking food tour in Fes, street food tastings in Marrakech, and a hands-on cooking class. Here are some highlights you should look out for when planning your own culinary adventure in Morocco:
Must-Try Moroccan Dishes
- Tagine
This slow-cooked stew is named after the conical clay pot it’s cooked in. Tagines can be made with chicken, beef, lamb, or vegetables, often paired with ingredients like preserved lemons, olives, prunes, or almonds. Every region puts its own spin on it. - Couscous
Traditionally served on Fridays, couscous is steamed semolina grains topped with meat and vegetables. It’s often accompanied by broth and sometimes sweet toppings like caramelized onions or raisins. - Harira
A hearty soup made with lentils, chickpeas, tomatoes, and spices—sometimes with meat. It’s especially popular during Ramadan as a fast-breaking dish. - Pastilla (Bastilla)
A savory-sweet pie made with flaky phyllo dough, traditionally filled with spiced pigeon or chicken, almonds, and cinnamon sugar. It’s an unusual combo but absolutely delicious. - Zaalouk
A smoky eggplant and tomato dip served as a starter or side dish, often eaten with fresh bread. - Brochettes
Moroccan grilled meat skewers—often sold by street vendors—are flavorful, tender, and perfect for a quick bite.
Sweet Treats & Street Snacks
- Chebakia
These flower-shaped cookies are deep-fried, coated in honey and sesame seeds, and are a Ramadan favorite. - Sfenj
Moroccan donuts—crispy on the outside, soft inside—often sold fresh and eaten with sugar or honey. - Dates & Nuts
You’ll find endless varieties of dates and roasted nuts at markets and food stalls. They’re often served with mint tea as a snack or welcoming gesture.
Drinks You’ll Love
- Mint Tea
Known as “Moroccan whiskey” (though it’s non-alcoholic), mint tea is a national symbol of hospitality. It’s usually sweetened with a generous amount of sugar and poured from a height to create foam. - Fresh Juices
Orange juice in Morocco is unmatched—fresh, cheap, and available on nearly every corner. Try pomegranate or avocado juice for something different.
Food Experiences Worth Booking
- Walking Food Tour in Fes: A great way to explore hidden gems in the Medina while sampling local favorites with a guide who knows what’s best.
- Marrakech Food Stalls: Head to Jemaa el-Fnaa in the evening and try dishes like snail soup, grilled meats, and traditional desserts.
- Cooking Class: Learn how to make a tagine from scratch or whip up your own Moroccan salad with a local chef. It’s a fun and memorable way to connect with the culture.
From complex spice blends to simple, soulful street snacks, Moroccan cuisine is one of the most flavorful and memorable parts of traveling here. Come hungry—you’ll leave happy. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Shopping in Morocco
Shopping in Morocco is an unforgettable experience, and if you’re planning a trip there, it’s something you’ll definitely want to prepare for. The variety of high-quality, handmade items available throughout the country is truly impressive. From vibrant markets to small artisan shops, Morocco offers a wide range of unique products that you won’t find anywhere else.
What to Buy in Morocco
If I had realized just how incredible the shopping would be, I definitely would have packed lighter or brought an extra suitcase. Everyone in our group ended up buying so many amazing items—everything from locally made wine and soft leather bags to colorful pottery, handwoven textiles, and even pieces of furniture. It’s easy to get carried away because the craftsmanship is beautiful, the prices are often very reasonable, and each item tells a story.
- Leather goods are one of Morocco’s most famous products. The quality is excellent, especially in cities like Fes and Marrakech where you can visit traditional tanneries and see how the leather is made. You’ll find leather bags, wallets, shoes, belts, jackets, and even furniture items like poufs.
- Ceramics and pottery are another popular purchase. These are often hand-painted with traditional Moroccan designs in rich colors like cobalt blue, green, and yellow. Many people buy bowls, plates, mugs, and tagines—both decorative and for actual use.
- If you’re decorating a home, Morocco is a great place to buy home goods. There are mirrors with beautiful hand-carved frames, lanterns made of metal and stained glass, rugs in all shapes and sizes, and wood furniture with intricate patterns. Some of the shops even offer international shipping if your purchases are too big to carry back yourself.
- Jewelry is also a big part of Moroccan shopping. You can find silver pieces, traditional Berber designs, and colorful beaded necklaces and bracelets. Each region of Morocco offers slightly different styles, so what you find in Marrakech may look different from what’s sold in the north.
- Clothing and textiles are everywhere. Lightweight scarves, traditional djellabas, kaftans, and even modern boho-inspired outfits can be found in markets and boutiques. Many of these items are made from natural fabrics and are perfect for wearing in Morocco’s warm climate.
And of course, don’t forget about Moroccan wine and food products. While alcohol is not widely advertised due to religious customs, you can still find local wines in some shops and restaurants. In addition, you can buy spices, preserved lemons, argan oil, and sweets to bring home and extend the flavor of your trip. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
Tips for Shopping in the Souks
When shopping in Morocco, bargaining is part of the culture, especially in the souks. Don’t be shy—vendors expect it and usually enjoy the back-and-forth of negotiating a price. Start low, smile, and be respectful. It’s all part of the experience.
Make sure to bring cash, as many smaller shops do not accept cards. Larger stores and some hotels will take credit cards, but in the markets, cash is king. Are You Planning a Trip to Morocco, First Time Visitor’s Guide to Morocco.
If you know you’re going to shop, plan ahead. Either pack light and leave room in your suitcase or bring an extra bag that can fold up in your luggage. You’ll likely be tempted by something large or fragile, so ask vendors if they offer international shipping, especially for items like rugs or furniture.
In short, Morocco is a shopper’s paradise. Whether you’re looking for souvenirs, gifts, or home décor, the choices are endless and the quality is exceptional. Just make sure to set aside both time and budget for shopping—you won’t regret it.
